摘要
目的总结食管癌患者行胸腹腔镜联合食管癌根治术的围手术期护理体会。方法回顾性分析和总结67例食管癌患者行胸腹腔镜食管胃胸内吻合术围手术期的护理经验。结果 67例患者均顺利出院。其中吻合口瘘2例,经保守治疗后痊愈;肺部感染4例,经积极抗感染和护理后治愈;急性肾功能衰竭2例,经保守治疗症状消失。结论有效充分的围手术期护理,可以有效加快食管癌患者术后痊愈速度,提高食管癌患者痊愈率,减少并发症的发生。
ObjectiveTo summarize the experiences for nursing esophageal cancer patients undergoing chest laparoscopic intrathoracic esophagus anastomosis.Method The clinical data of 67 esophageal cancer patients before and after chest laparoscopic intrathoracic esophagus anastomosis were retrospectively reviewed for summarizing nursing experience.Result All 67 patients were discharged successfully,including 2 contracting anastomotic leak symptoms but cured by conservative therapy,4 contracting lung infections but cured after antimicrobial therapy,and another 2 contracting acute renal failure and cured by way conservative therapy as well.Conclusion Comprehensive preoperative preparation,accurate surgical operation and effective pre- and post-operative nursing measures can accelerate the healing,improve the cure rate and reduce the occurrence of complications.
出处
《现代临床护理》
2014年第10期32-35,共4页
Modern Clinical Nursing
关键词
食管癌
胸腹腔镜
食管胸内吻合术
围手术期护理
esophageal cancer
chest laparoscopic
intrathoracic esophagus anastomosis
perioperative nursing