摘要
目的：通过对青少年对异性的贞操观及其影响因素的深入研究，以便为有效地开展性教育提出科学依据。方法：本研究通过多阶段抽样方法，调查了上海市市区和郊区6299名15。24岁青少年的性观念、性道德及性行为等信息。结果：大部分调查对象未婚（96％），约15％的青少年有婚前性行为史，且男性（18％）比例高于女性（13％）。此外，女性、低年龄段、未婚、偏好传统文化、未发生婚前性行为的青少年认为自己（将来）的配偶保持婚前忠贞重要的比例较高，均有统计学差异。结论：青少年对异性的贞操观在改变，女性的地位越来越高，并催生了“处男情结”，与“处女情结”对峙。
Objectives： To evaluate the values and attitudes towards romance and marriage among adolescents, and to provide basic information on better sex education among them. Methods： 6299 adolescents aged between 15 and 24 from urban and nral areas in Shanghai were investigated anonymously with the technology of computer assisted self - in- terview （CASI）. Results： Most of the respondents were single （96%） and few （15%） had premarital sex （males, 18% ; females, 13% ）. Besides, the people who were females, younger age group, single and preferred to western cul- tures and hadn＇ t had premarital sex had more severe virgin complex on their partners, with statistically significant differ- ence. Conclusion： The values and attitudes towards romance and marriage among adolescents are changing. The status of women is higher and many of them also have virgin complex on their male partners.
出处
《中国性科学》
2014年第11期98-101,共4页
Chinese Journal of Human Sexuality
基金
约翰.霍普金斯大学比尔&梅琳达盖茨人口和生殖健康研究所资助(979-2020)
