摘要
目的:探讨结肠镜对小儿大肠疾病的诊断及治疗价值。方法:对因反复血便、腹痛、腹泻、粘液血便而来就诊的1～15岁患儿205例行结肠镜检查。结果:发现病变171例,占83.4%,共检出13种疾病,其中以结肠息肉最为多见,为127例,占62%。共检出大肠息肉199颗。以直肠、乙状结肠多见、共165颗,占83%(165/199)。并在内镜下行大肠息肉电凝切除。避免过去大肠息肉开腹手术的痛苦。取得了较满意的效果,既明确了诊断又得到了治疗。结论:结肠镜是小儿大肠疾病的最佳诊断方法。在结肠镜下行小儿结肠息肉电凝切除是安全可靠的。
ve: To investigate the value of diagnosis and treatment of colorectal diseases in children with colonoscopy. Methods: 205 children (1 to 15 years old) outpatients complaining of hematochezia, abdominal pain, diarrhea or mucous bloody stool were hospitalized and examined with colonoscopy. Results: 171 cases were found abnormal, accounting for 83. 4% (171/205) and 13 kinds of different colonic diseases were detected. Among them 127 were diagnosed to be polyp and most polyps were located at the rectum and sigmoid, accounting for 83% (165/199) . All of the polyps were executed cauterization. Conclusion: Colonoscopy is the best diagnostic method for the children with colorectal diseases and cauterization under the endoscopy is a safe and effective way for the children with colonic polyps.
出处
《大肠肛门病外科杂志》
1999年第4期26-28,共3页
Journal of Coloproctological Surgery
