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产后延伸服务体系的建立和应用 被引量:9

Establishment and application of extended postpartum maternal and neonatal health system
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摘要 目的:探索妇产儿专科医院开展产后延伸至产后42天连续服务体系思路。方法:建立临床科研8人小组活动,充分利用现行的医用电话咨询、网络平台,助产士(师)咨询门诊、定期上门服务,按照《国际母婴保健法》制定产妇健康项目管理和新生儿健康项目管理内容,并不断进行评估评价。结果:在产妇健康项目管理中,母亲心理支持,两组比较有统计学意义(1.96±0.71 vs 2.1±0.91;P<0.001);产后营养康复训练、母乳喂养、新生儿护理、乳腺炎、红色恶露、避孕咨询、新生儿预防接种达标、新生儿脐部感染、新生儿便秘、新生儿腹泻、新生儿红臀,各组均有统计学差异(P<0.05)。结论:妇产儿专科医院产后延伸服务管理体系的建立和应用对促进母婴健康,完善社会管理具有重要意义。 Objective: To explore a continuous service system for puerperal women and neonates from delivery day to 42 days after delivery in specialized women and children~ hospital. Methods: An eight persons'clinical research group was established, the existing med- ical telephone counseling, network platform, midwives counseling outpatient and regular visiting services were utilized sufficiently to develop a management project about maternal and neonatal health according to the law of international maternal and child health care. Results: A- mong the maternal health management projects, there was statistically significant difference in maternal mental support between the two groups ( 1.96 ~0. 71 vs. 2. 1 +0. 91, respectively) (P 〈0. 001 ) ; there were statistically significant differences in postpartum nutrition reha- bilitation, breastfeeding, newborn care, mastitis, bloody lochia, contraceptive consultation, neonatal vaccination rate, neonatal umbilical in- fection, neonatal constipation, neonatal diarrhea, and neonatal red buttock between the two groups (P 〈 0. 05 ) . Conclusion: The estab- lishment and application of extended postpartum maternal and neonatal health system have important significances in promoting maternal and neonatal health, perfecting social management.
出处 《中国妇幼保健》 CAS 北大核心 2014年第15期2309-2310,共2页 Maternal and Child Health Care of China
基金 广东省人口和计划生育委员会科研项目资助(2012339)
关键词 产后 产妇健康项目 新生儿健康项目 延伸服务 专科医院 Postpartum Maternal health program Neonatal health program Extended service Specialized hospital
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