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开颅夹闭和血管栓塞治疗脑动脉瘤的临床效果与安全性比较 被引量:11

Comparison on the clinical effect and safety of craniotomy clipping and vascular embolization in treatment of cerebral aneurysm
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摘要 目的比较开颅夹闭和血管栓塞治疗脑动脉瘤的临床效果与安全性。方法选取2010年2月~2013年3月于本院进行治疗的76例脑动脉瘤患者为研究对象,将其随机分为A组(开颅夹闭治疗组)38例和B组(血管栓塞组)38例,比较两组中不同Hunt-Hess分级者的格拉斯哥预后评分(GOS)结果及并发症发生率、住院时间、复发率。结果两组患者不同Hunt-Hess分级者GOS 5分者的比例及复发率差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05);B组的并发症发生率低于A组,住院时间短于A组,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。结论开颅夹闭和血管栓塞治疗脑动脉瘤的临床效果无明显差异,血管栓塞的安全性相对更高,患者恢复更快。 Objective To observe and compare the clinical effect and safety of craniotomy clipping and vascular em- bolization in the treatment of cerebral aneurysm.Methods 76 cases of patients with cerebral aneurysm in our hospital from February 2010 to March 2013 were selected,and were randomly divided into group A (craniotomy clipping treat- ment group) 38 cases and group B (vascular embolization group) 38 cases,then the Glasgow outcome scale (GOS) of different Hunt-Hess stages and complications rate,hospitalization time,relapse rate of two groups was compared.Results The different Hunt-Hess stages GOS 5 scores and relapse rate of two groups had no significant difference (P〉0.05); while the complications rate of group B was lower than that of group A,hospitalization time was shorter than that of group A, the difference was significant (P〈O.OS).Conclusion The clinical effect of craniotomy clipping and vascular em- bolization in treatment of cerebral aneurysm is not obviously different, the safety of vascular embolization is respectively higher,the recovery of patients is faster.
作者 赵雪
出处 《中国当代医药》 2014年第9期194-195,198,共3页 China Modern Medicine
关键词 血管栓塞 开颅夹闭治疗 脑动脉瘤 临床效果 安全性 Vascular embolization Craniotomy clipping Cerebral aneurysm Clinical effect Safety
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