摘要
目的了解保定市人群碘营养水平，为持续消除碘缺乏病提供依据。方法依据“全国碘缺乏病防治监测方案”，抽样检测了居民户碘盐7284份，8-10岁儿童尿碘2626份，育龄妇女尿碘149份，8～10儿童甲状腺容积B超检查200人。结果保定市人群碘营养状况良好，但仍有22．27％的儿童和22．15％的育龄妇女尿碘水平超过300μg/L。结论保定市人群碘营养总体处于适宜水平，应继续贯彻食盐加碘消除碘缺乏病的综合防治方针，持续消除碘缺乏病。
[ Objective] To know the iodine nutrition status of residents in Boading City, provide basis for eliminating iodine defi- ciency disorders. [ Methods ] According to the Program for monitoring and prevention of iodine deficiency disorders in China, 7 284 samples of iodized salt in households were detected, 2 626 samples from children aged 8-10 years old and 149 samples from repro- ductive age women were collected to test the urinary iodine, and 200 children aged 8-10 years old received the B ultrasound assess- ment of thyroid volume. [ Results] The iodine nutrition status of residents in Boading City was satisfactory. However, 22.27% of children and 22.15% of reproductive age women had the unqualified urinary iodine levels which were greater than 300 μg/L. [ Conclusion] Overall, the iodine nutrition status of residents in Boading City is at an appropriate level. It is necessary to insistently implement the comprehensive prevention approach of eliminating iodine deficiency disorders by salt iodization.
出处
《职业与健康》
CAS
2014年第4期478-480,共3页
Occupation and Health
关键词
碘营养
碘缺乏
盐碘
尿碘
甲状腺肿
Iodine nutrition
Iodine deficiency
Iodized salt
Urinary iodine
Goiter
