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江西铜钹山大型真菌的生态分布与资源评价 被引量:4

The Ecological Distribution and Resource Assessment of Macrofungi in Tongboshan Natural Reserve of Jiangxi Province
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摘要 2010—2012年对江西铜钹山自然保护区大型真菌的种类组成及生态分布进行了初步调查,并对其资源进行综合评价。结果表明,该区有大型真菌185种,隶属3纲14目45科92属,广泛分布于阔叶林、混交林、针叶林、竹林、灌丛和灌草丛等植被类型中。按经济价值可分为食用菌69种,药用菌55种,毒菌19种;依生态习性可分为土生菌70种,木生菌106种,外生菌根真菌28种,这对今后开展该区的大型真菌资源保护和可持续利用具有重要意义。 The macrofungal species composition and ecological distirbution were investigated in Tongbos-han Natural Reserve of Jiangxi Province from 2010 to 2012,and a comprehensive evaluation was made .A total of 185 macrofungal species were recorded ,belonging to 92 genera,45 families,14 orders and 3 classes.They were widely distributed in broadleaf forest ,coniferous forest ,mixed forest ,bamboo forest and wasteland .Accord-ing to their economic values,there were 69 edible species,55 medicinal species,and 19 poisonous species;based on theire cological habitats ,they were categorized into humicolous (70 species),lignicolous (106),ec-tomycorrhizal (28).This is of important significance for future macrofungal resource conservation and sustain -able use .
出处 《江西农业大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第6期1229-1235,共7页 Acta Agriculturae Universitatis Jiangxiensis
基金 江西省自然基金项目(09004017) 博士启动项目(09004155)
关键词 铜钹山 大型真菌 生态分布 资源评价 Tongboshan macrofungi ecological distribution resource assessment
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