1Lefebure B, Tueeh JJ, Bridoux V, et al. Evaluation of selective defunctioning stoma after low anterior resection for rectal cancer [ J]. Int J Coloreotal Dis, 2008, 23 (3) :283 - 288.
2Matthiessen P, Hallbook O, Rutegard J, et al. Defunetioning stoma reduces symptomatic anastomofic leakage after low anterior resection of the rectum for cancer: a randomized multicenter trial [J]. AnnSurg, 2007, 246(2) :207 -214.
4Eckmann C,Kujath P,Schiedeck TH,et al.Anastomotic leakage following low anterior resection:Results of a standardized diagnostic and therapeutic approach.Int.J Colorectal Dis,2004,19:128-133.
5Rullier E,Laurent C,Garrelon JL,et al.Risk factors for anastomotic leakage after resection of reatal cancer.Br J Surg,1998,85:355-358.
6Machado E,Hallbock O,Goldman S,et al.Defunctioning stoma in low anterior resection with colonic pouch for rectal cancer:A comparison between two hospitals with a different policy.Dis Colon Rectum,2002,45:940-945.
7Karanjia ND,CoMer AP,Beam P,et al.Leakage from stapled low anastomosis after total mesorectal excision for carcinoma of the rectum.Br J Surg,1994,81:1224-1226.