摘要
基于随机前沿模型,采用2003~2011年的面板数据,对中国西部地区2003~2011年的碳排放效率进行了测算,并根据计算结果对西部地区的碳排放效率进行分类。得出的主要结论是:(1)西部地区的碳排放效率在2003~2011年上升速度较慢,碳排放效率存在很大的上升空间,具有巨大的节能减排的潜力。(2)西部地区的碳排放效率分类结果为:在2011年属于碳排放高效区的省只有1个:广西;属于碳排放中效区的省有4个:四川、重庆、青海、云南;属于碳排放低效区的省有6个:陕西、新疆、甘肃、内蒙古、贵州、宁夏。最后根据分类提出了相应的政策建议。
In this paper , based on stochastic frontier analysis , we estimate carbon emission efficiency for west of China from 2003~2011 . According to the results , we classify the carbon emission efficiency of the west of China . The primary conclusions of this paper are:(1 ) Carbon emission efficiency of the west of China are rising slowly during 2003~2011 , and there is huge potential for energy sav-ing and big upside for the west of China . (2) The result of classification of carbon emission efficiency for west of China are :at 2011 , Guangxi is classified as high efficiency carbon emissions of western area ;Sichuan , Chongqing , Qinghai , Yunnan are classified as middle efficiency carbon emissions of western area ;Shanxi , Xinjiang , Gansu , Nei Mongol , Guizhou and Ningxia are classified as low efficiency carbon emissions of western area . Finally , base on the classification we put forward corresponding suggestions .
出处
《工业技术经济》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第12期71-77,共7页
Journal of Industrial Technological Economics
基金
新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金"基于STIRPAT模型的新疆碳排放分析
预测及其绩效评价研究"(项目编号:NO.2012211A007)
关键词
碳排放效率
随机前沿模型
西部地区
carbon emission efficiency
stochastic frontier analysis
west of China