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2型糖尿病尿5种蛋白联合检测的临床意义 被引量:3

Clinical significance of combined measurements of urinary five proteins in type 2 diabetic patients
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摘要 目的 :了解 2型糖尿病尿 5种蛋白变化的临床意义。方法 :对 2 0 4例 2型糖尿病患者和 44例正常对照者(C组 )同时进行 2 4h尿Alb、Trf、IgG、RBP、NAG(分别简称UAE、UTE、UIE、URBPE及UNAGE)、尿糖排泄 (UGE)和肌酐清除率 (Ccr)的检测。根据 2 4hUAE分为 3组 :正常白蛋白尿组 (Ⅰ组 ) ;微量白蛋白尿组 (Ⅱ组 )及大量白蛋白尿组(Ⅲ组 )。结果 :(1) 2 0 4例中 ,微量和大量白蛋白尿发生率为 41 2 %和 7 8% ,与C组相比 ,Ⅱ组Ccr略降低 (P >0 0 5 ) ,Ⅲ组Ccr明显降低 (P <0 0 5 ) ;(2 )UTE在 3组患者中均与UAE呈显著相关 ;UIE在Ⅲ组与UAE明显相关 ;UNAGE在Ⅱ组与UAE明显相关 ;(3)URBPE增高的发生率在Ⅰ组、Ⅱ组和Ⅲ组分别为 11 5 %、42 9%和 75 %。结论 Objectiv:To assess the clinical significance of urinary five proteins change in type 2 diabetics.Methods:24 hour urinary albumin、transferrin、IgG、retinol-bingding protein,N-acetyl-glucosaminidase,glucose excretion (named UAE,UTE,UIE,URBPE,UNAGE and UGE) and creatinine clerance rate (Ccr) were measured and analysed in 204 type 2 diabetic patients and 44 control subjects (group C). 204 patients were divided into three groups according their 24h UAE:Group Ⅰ (normoalbuminuria),group Ⅱ (microalbuminuria) and group Ⅲ (macroalbuminuria).Results:(1) The prevalence rates of micro-and macroalbuminuria were 41.7% and 7.8% among 204 patients.Compared with group C,the Ccr decreased sligtly in group Ⅱ (P>0.05),but decreased significantly in group Ⅲ (P<0 05);(2) UTE (in all three groups),UIE(in group Ⅲ) and UNAGE (in group Ⅱ) had significant positive relationship with UAE;(3) The raised prevalence rates of URBPE were 11.5%、42.5% and 75.0%,respectively among group Ⅰ,group Ⅱ and group Ⅲ.Conclusion:Urinary five proteins combination measurement had more importmant value for the early diagnosis and localization of diabetic kidney disease.
出处 《安徽医学》 2001年第1期6-8,共3页 Anhui Medical Journal
基金 安徽省卫生厅科研基金资助课题! (A95 - 1 998- 0 9)
关键词 糖尿病肾病 尿微量蛋白 早期诊断 Ⅱ型糖尿病 Diabetic nephropathy Microproteinuria Early diagnosis
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二级参考文献3

  • 1齐颖,中国糖尿病杂志,1994年,2卷,26页
  • 2张桂生,上海免疫学杂志,1993年,13卷,299页
  • 3钟学礼,临床糖尿病学,1989年,211页

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