摘要
本文推导了以球心三维坐标及半径为参数的平差模型,据此设计和完成了一个球面拟合程序,能够实现球半径已知或未知这两种情况的拟合计算。程序还可批量处理多个独立球体的观测数据,进行拟合结果与设计数据的自动匹配及对比。利用该程序对模拟数据进行分析,得出一些对采集方案有指导作用的结论。
This paper inferred the adjustment model which uses the three-dimensional coordinates of the center and the radius of the sphere as the parameters. Then a spherical fitting program was designed and implemented. This program could execute the fitting calculation with known or unknown radius. What' s more, it batched processing observation of multiple independent spheres, and the result of fitting was automatically matched and compared with the design data. There were some guidance conclusions on the testing pro- gram after analyzing the simulated data by the program.
出处
《测绘科学》
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第5期146-148,共3页
Science of Surveying and Mapping
基金
国家自然科学基金(41161071)
关键词
空间球体
球面拟合
球心坐标
球体半径
球面数据采集
自动匹配
spatial sphere
spherical fitting
coordinate of the spherical center
radius of sphere
collected data of sphere
auto- matic matching