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大学生面众恐惧与社会支持的相关研究 被引量:3

Study on Correlation Between Face-audience Apprehension and Social Support of University Student
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摘要 目的探讨面众恐惧与社会支持之间的关系。方法采用大学生面众恐惧调查量表和青少年社会支持量表对376名大学生进行调查。结果女生在面众恐惧上的得分显著高于男生;非学生干部面众恐惧得分显著高于学生干部,差异均有统计学意义(p<0.01)。除面试恐惧与支持利用度外,面众恐惧总分及各维度与主观支持、客观支持、支持利用度和社会支持总分均存在显著负相关(p<0.01)。主观支持对面众恐惧总分及各维度的预测作用显著;客观支持、支持利用度对上台恐惧的预测作用显著(p<0.01)。结论面众恐惧在性别及是否担任学生干部存在显著差异。面众恐惧与社会支持存在显著负相关,主观支持对面众恐惧具有显著的预测作用。 Objective To probe into the relationship between face-audience apprehension and social support.Method A survey of 376university students was conducted using the face-audience apprehension scale for university student and the child and adolescent social support scale.Results Scores on face-audience apprehension in female students were significantly higher than male students;scores on face-audience apprehension in non-student leaders were significantly higher than student leaders,and the differences were statistically significant(p0.01).Besides interview apprehension and utilization of support,face-audience apprehension and each dimension had significantly negative correlations with overall scores on subjective support,objective support,utilization of support and social support(p 0.01).Subjective support was a significant predictor of overall scores on face-audience apprehension and each dimension;objective support and utilization of support were significant predictors of apprehension on stage(p0.01).Conclusion The difference in face-audience apprehension is significant in sex and being student leaders or not.Faceaudience apprehension has significantly negative correlations with social support(p0.01).Subjective support is a significant predictor of face-audience apprehension.
作者 姜山 王洪礼
出处 《保健医学研究与实践》 2013年第3期27-29,34,共4页 Health Medicine Research and Practice
关键词 面众恐惧 社会支持 大学生 Face-audience apprehension Social support University student
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