摘要
目的探讨阴道分娩产妇应用预防护理干预措施对其产后出血的影响。方法选择2011年1～12月来我院行阴道分娩的产妇1621例,对其实施产后出血预防护理干预,设为观察组,另同期选择1874例行阴道分娩的产妇,给予实施预防产后出血的常规护理干预,设为对照组,比较两组产妇产后出血情况。结果观察组中产后出血24例,产后出血率为1.48%,第三产程出血量为(211.3±57.6)ml,产后2h出血量为(87.34±16.38)ml,产后24h出血量为(149.61±23.52)ml;对照组中产后出血52例,产后出血率为2.77%,第三产程出血量为(272.8±60.9)ml,产后2h出血量为(146.96±25.13)ml,产后24h出血量为(248.28±36.49)ml;观察组产妇产后出血量显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论应用预防护理干预措施可减少阴道分娩产妇的产后出血率和出血量,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To investigate the effect of preventive nursing intervention on postpartum hemorrhage in pregnant women with vaginal delivery. Methods A total of 1 621 vaginal delivery women in our hospital from January 2011 to December 2011 were treated with preventive nursing intervention to prevent postpartum hemorrhage （the study group）, and 1 874 vaginal delivery women received routine nursing intervention （the control group）. The postpartum hemorrhage was compared between the two groups. Results In the study group, 24 （1.48%） patients had postpartum hemorrhage. The amount of bleeding in the third stage of pregnancy was （211.3±57.6） ml, the amount of bleeding of postpartum 2 h was （87.34±16.38） ml, and that of postpartum 24 h was （149.61±23.52） ml. In the control group, 52 （2.77%） patients had postpartum hemorrhage. The amount of bleeding of the third stage of pregnancy was （272.8 ± 60.9） ml, the amount of bleeding of postpartum 2 h was （146.96±25.13） ml, and that of postpartum 24 h was （248.28±36.49） ml. The postpartum hemorrhage of the study group was significantly lower than that of the control group （P〈0.01）. Conclusion Preventive nursing intervention has evident effect on reducing postpartum hemorrhage, which is worthy of promotion and application in clinical practice.
出处
《海南医学》
CAS
2013年第13期2019-2021,共3页
Hainan Medical Journal
关键词
阴道分娩
护理干预
产后出血
并发症
Vaginal delivery
Nursing intervention
Postpartum hemorrhage
Complications
