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深圳地区重度烧伤患者治愈后的心理和生理功能对比研究

Comparison Study on the Mental Function and Physiologic Function of Patients with Severe Burn after Cure in Shenzhen Area
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摘要 目的:探讨比较深圳地区不同年龄重度烧伤患者治愈后的心理和生理功能状态。方法:选取2009年1月-2010年8月的120例深圳地区重度烧伤治愈后患者为研究对象,将其根据年龄分为A组(3~12岁组)20例、B组(13~25岁组)30例、C组(26~45岁组)50例及D组(≥46岁组)20例,然后将四组患者均采用SCL-90量表和Zung自评量表进行评估,然后对其进行针对性干预,并将干预后1周的评估结果与干预前进行比较。结果:C组的SCL-90量表和Zung自评量表评分明显差于A组、B组及D组,四组患者干预后评分均优于干预前,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:深圳地区不同年龄重度烧伤患者治愈后的心理和生理功能状态存在明显差异,而针对性的干预可有效改善其不良心理及生理状态。 Objective:To study and compare the mental function and physiologic function of patients with severe burn after cure at different ages in Shenzhen area. Method:120 patients with severe burn after cure in Shenzhen area from January 2009 to August 2010 were selected as research object, and they were divided into group A(3 to 12 years old group)20 cases,group B(13 to 25 years old group)30 cases,group C(26 to 45 years old group)50 cases and group D( ≥ 46 years old group)20 cases,then the four groups were evaluated with SCL-90 score and Zung self-rating score, then all the patients were taken care with targeted intervention,and the evaluation results before and after the intervention at first week were compared. Result:The SCL-90 score and Zung self-rating score of group C were worse than those of group A,group B and group D,those indexes of four groups after the intervention were all separately better than those before the intervention,there were all significant differences( P &lt;0.05).Conclusion:The mental function and physiologic function of patients with severe burn after cure at different ages in Shenzhen area have obvious differences,and the targeted intervention can effectively improve the bad mental function and physiologic function of patients.
出处 《中国医学创新》 CAS 2013年第19期145-147,共3页 Medical Innovation of China
基金 深圳市科技计划项目(编号:200803038)
关键词 不同年龄 重度烧伤患者 治愈 心理状态 生理状态 Different ages Patients with severe burn Cure Mental function Physiologic function
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