摘要
目的:探讨防跌倒护理风险管理在精神科住院患者中的应用方法及临床效果。方法:将120例精神科住院患者随机分为观察组和对照组各60例,对照组实施常规安全护理管理,观察组在此基础上实施防跌倒护理风险管理。比较两组管理效果。结果:两组干预后简明精神病量表(BPRS)总分及意外跌倒率比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组意外跌倒因素中,互相戏耍打架致跌倒发生率显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:对精神科住院患者实施防跌倒护理风险管理可避免跌倒事件发生,确保患者安全。
Objective .To explore the approaches of nursing risk management in the prevention of fall - down in inpatients in the department of psychiatry and investigate the clinical effect. Methods ： 120 inpatients in the department of psychiatry were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group （ 60 cases in each group）. The routine nursing safety management was implemented in the control group ; the nursing risk management in the prevention of fall - down was applied in the observation group. The management effects were compared between the two groups. Results ：There were statistically significant differences in the comparison of the scores of Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale （ BPRS ） and the rate of accidental fall - down between the two groups .（ P 〈 0.05 ） ; the incidence of fall - down because of play and fight was lower in the observation group than the control group （ P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion ： The nursing risk management in the prevention of fall - down for the inpatients in the department of psychiatry can avoid the events of fall - down and ensure patient safety.
出处
《齐鲁护理杂志》
2013年第11期26-27,共2页
Journal of Qilu Nursing
关键词
跌倒
护理风险管理
精神障碍
Fall -down
Nursing risk management
Mental disorders
