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甘草酸对伊立替康在大鼠体内的肠道毒性影响及其作用机制研究 被引量:3

Effect of Glycyrrhizin on the Gastrointestinal Toxicity of Irinotecan in Rats and the Mechanisms Involved
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摘要 目的:研究甘草酸(glycyrrhizin,GL)能否防治伊立替康(irinotecan,CPT-11)所致的大鼠迟发性腹泻,并探讨其可能的作用机制。方法:大鼠随机分成4组:正常对照组、GL组、CPT-11腹泻模型组、GL+CPT-11腹泻治疗组。腹泻模型采用连续4天尾静脉(iv)给予CPT-11(80mg·kg-1·d-1)。观察大鼠在静脉给予GL(25 mg·kg-1·d-1)治疗下,腹泻得分、体重等指标变化;同时检测血浆和结肠炎症因子前列腺素E2(PGE2)水平变化。结果:相比CPT-11腹泻模型组,GL+CPT-11腹泻治疗组大鼠提早1天腹泻改善、体重回升,血浆和结肠中PGE2水平也明显低于腹泻模型组。结论:GL对CPT-11诱导的严重迟发性腹泻模型的大鼠有一定的防治作用,其作用机制可能与GL抗炎作用有关。 Objective: To investigate the effect and mechanism of glycyrrhizln (GL) on irinotecan (CPT- 11) provoked late-onset severe diarrhea in rat. Methods: A total of 24 Sprague Dawley male rats were randomly assigned to 4 groups: normal group; GL group, GL was administered at 25 mg·kg-1·d-1 by intravenous injection; delayed-onset diarrhea group, the late-onset severe diarrhea model was formed by intravenous (i.v.) injection of CPT-11 at 80 mg·kg-1·d-1 for 4 days in healthy rats; and GL + delayed-onset diarrhea group. Body weight, diarrhea score and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) levels in plasma and colon were monitored. Results: CPT-11 induced watery diarrhea, while body weight reduction and changes in PGE2 were counteracted by GL treatment. Conclusion: GL can reduce gastrointestinal toxicity of CPT-11. The possible mechanism is related with anti-inflammatory of GL.
作者 张静 杨劲
出处 《药学与临床研究》 2013年第2期122-125,共4页 Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research
关键词 甘草酸 伊立替康 严重迟发性腹泻 前列腺素E2 Glycyrrhizin Irinotecan Late-onset severe diarrhea Prostaglandin E2
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参考文献16

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