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大牛角形辣椒新品种航椒11号的选育 被引量:1

Breeding of Hangjiao No.11,a New Pepper Cultivar with Horn-type Fruits
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摘要 航椒11号是以经航天诱变处理选育的自交系048-3-2-H-H-H-H为母本、以052-1-1-H-H-H-H为父本配制而成的早熟一代大牛角形杂种。其植株生长势强,株型半直立,叶色绿,开花期、青熟期及果实性状整齐一致,单株结果数15个左右,单果质量110.0 g左右,纵径25.8 cm,横径4.1 cm,肉厚0.32 cm,果面皱纹少,青熟果浅绿色,红熟果深红色,味辣,田间表现为抗辣椒疫病、炭疽病,每667 m2产量为4 500 kg左右,适宜保护地栽培。 Hangjiao No.l 1 was an early-matunng F1 hybrtd devetopmg by space mutation breeding, and its temale parent and male parent were inbred lines 048-3-2-H-H-H-H and 052-1-1-H-H-H-H. The plant grew vigorously and was half upright. Its leaves were green, and its flowering period, green ripe period and fruit characters was tidy and consistent. The fruit number of a single plant was about fifteen, and its single fruit weight was about 110.0 g, with the fruit longitudinal diameter of 25.8 cm, transverse diameter of 4.1 cm and flesh thickness of 0.32 era. And the fruit was spicy with few wrinkles on the fruit surface, and its green ripe fruit was light green, while its red ripe fruit was deep red. And it was resistant to pepper blight (Phytophthora capsici L.) and anthracnose disease. Its yield was about 4 500 kg/667 m2, and it was suitable for greenhouse cultivation.
出处 《长江蔬菜》 2013年第4期9-11,共3页 Journal of Changjiang Vegetables
基金 国家星火计划项目(S2011G100031)
关键词 辣椒 航椒11号 一代杂种 早熟 Pepper Hangjiao No.11 F1 hybrid Early maturity
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