摘要
基于青少年实际,编制了"青少年乐观问卷"。对523名中学生(七年级至十二年级)和大学生(一年级至四年级)初测数据的分析显示,"青少年乐观问卷"由5个因子共26个题项组成,累积解释率为53.34%;问卷的Cronbachα系数为0.916,各因子的α系数为0.701~0.797。对884名中学生(初中一年级至高中三年级)和大学生(大一至大四)测试数据的验证性因子分析显示,x2/df<5,RMSEA<0.08,CFI、GFI、NNFI均在0.91以上,表明"青少年乐观问卷"符合心理测量学的要求。
An optimism questionnaire for adolescents was administered to 523 middle school students(from grade 7 to 12) and college students(from grade 1 to 4).The results showed that the questionnaire consisted of 26 items which could be clustered as five factors.The Cronbach's α of the total questionnaire was 0.916 and that of each factor was 0.701~0.797.The formal questionnaire was administered to 884 middle school students(from grade 7 to 12) and college students(from grade 1 to 4).The confirmatory factor analysis shows that x2/df is under 5,RMSEA is under 0.08,CFI,GFI and NNFI are all above 0.91,which means that the youngsters optimism questionnaire meets the requirement of psychometrics.
出处
《广西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
北大核心
2012年第5期118-124,共7页
Journal of Guangxi Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
基金
全国教育科学"十一五"规划课题(BBA060015)
广西人文社会科学发展研究中心"科学研究工程"课题(项目号9)
关键词
乐观
问卷编制
青少年
optimism
questionnaire development
youngsters