摘要
目的:探讨临床药师在药学监护的过程中如何识别、解决和预防药物治疗中存在的问题。方法:临床药师参与1例终末期肾病(即尿毒症)患者肺炎伴粒细胞减少的治疗,在查房过程中和医师、患者互动,针对病情变化,制订并及时调整用药方案。结果:在临床药师的参与下,实现了患者治疗个体化,提高了药物治疗水平。结论:药学监护过程应该是全方位的,临床药师在优化治疗方案、避免和减少不良反应、患者用药指导上可以发挥自己的作用。
OBJECTIVE： To study the clinical pharmacists in pharmaceutical care in the process of how to identify and solve problems in drug treatment and prevention. METHODS： Clinical pharmacists participated in treatment for a case of end-stage renal disease （uremia） complicating with pneumonia and granulopenia, interacted with physicians and patients in the wards, developed and adjusted the schedules in a timely manner. RESULTS：By participation of clinical pharmacists, individualized treatment was supplied for patients, and the treatment of patients was also improved. CONCLUSION： The pharmaceutical care process should be holistic, clinical pharmacists can play their role on optimizing treatment, avoiding and reducing adverse reaction, providing medication guidance for patients.
出处
《中国药房》
CAS
CSCD
2012年第46期4408-4410,共3页
China Pharmacy
关键词
终末期肾病
肺炎
粒细胞减少
药学监护
End-stage renal disease
Pneumonia
Granulopenia
Pharmaceutical care
