摘要
麦加拉学派和斯多葛学派是古希腊罗马时期的两个重要哲学派别,他们十分重视条件命题的讨论和研究,形成了费罗蕴涵、第奥多鲁蕴涵、联结蕴涵和包含蕴涵等具有重大意义和深远影响的蕴涵理论,他们的蕴涵理论可以说是条件句逻辑的起源,现代条件句逻辑的许多思想都来源于此。
Megarian school and Stoics are two important school of philosophy in ancient Greece. They attached great importance to the discussion and research of conditional statement. As the result of their discussion and research, the implication theories such as Philo implication, Diodorus implication, connective implication and inclusive implication have great significance and profound influence. We can say that the implication theory of Megaro-Stoic School is the origin of the conditional logic, and most ideas and theories of modem conditional logic come from it.
基金
南开大学2011年优秀博士论文培育基金项目
2011年国家建设高水平大学公派研究生基金项目
项目编号:留金发[2011]3005号
