摘要
数据显示,每年中国有超过18500名15岁以下的儿童青少年死于交通伤害事故,死亡率是欧美的2.5倍以上,交通事故已成为中国儿童青少年意外死亡的第二大原因。中国青少年研究中心认为:80%的意外交通伤害事故可以避免,导致悲剧发生的一个重要原因是青少年欠缺安全意识、防卫意识和自我保护能力弱。文章主要从如何通过体育教学提高学生的反应速度,灵敏素质、发展学生的心理素质、增强学生的安全意识、化比赛规则为交通规则的意识转变等四个方面展开教学实践,以此来探索一条提高青少年预防意外交通伤害事故的综合能力的道路。
According to statistics, over 18500 children and teenagers of age below 15 died in traffic accidents in China every year, which was 2.5 times higher than Europe and America. It became the second leading cause of death for children and teenagers. China' s Teenager Research Centre suggested that 80% of the traffic accidents are avoidable. The reasons of the tragedy are attributed to their deficiencies in safety awareness, defence awareness and self protection. This discover and practice primarily aims at, through physical education in practical teaching, improving students' reactive speed and agility, developing their psychology, enhancing their safety awareness, and advancing their perception by converting competition rules to traffic rules. In this way, a road to enhancing teenagers' comprehensive abilities to avoid traffic accidents is explored.
出处
《现代基础教育研究》
2012年第1期189-195,共7页
Research on Modern Basic Education
关键词
反应速度
灵敏素质
心理发展能力
安全意识
交通规则
reactive speed, agility, psychological development, safety awareness, traffic rules