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显露喉上神经在甲状腺切除术中的应用 被引量:10

Exposure of the superior laryngeal nerve in the process of thyroid operation
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摘要 目的探讨甲状腺手术过程中显露喉上神经对降低喉上神经损伤率的作用。方法 2010年3月至2011年9月我科共对43例甲状腺全切、次全切患者在手术过程中显露喉上神经。结果 41例患者顺利显露喉上神经,2例因寻找困难未完成显露喉上神经,以甲状腺喉上神经区域保护法结束手术。术后临床观察,43例患者均未出现声音低沉,进食水呛咳等喉上神经受损表现,痊愈出院。结论甲状腺术中显露喉上神经可明显降低喉上神经的损伤几率。 Objective To study the effect of the reduction of damage rate to the superior laryngeal nerve by means of exposure of the superior laryngeal nerve in the process of thyroid operation.Methods From March,2010 to September,2011,43 cases of total and subtotal thyroidectomies in our department exposed the superior laryngeal nerve in the process of thyroid operation.Results 41 cases of the superior laryngeal nerves were successfully exposed,2 cases failed to expose owing to the difficulty to find and ended the operation by means of protection of the superior laryngeal nerve in the thyroid region.Postoperative clinical observations found that no impaired symptoms like low voice and cough when eating and drinking in all 43 cases did not appear and all patients were cured.Conclusion The exposure of the superior laryngeal nerve in thyroid operation can significantly reduce the damage rate to the superior laryngeal nerve in the thyroid operation.
作者 杨瑞民
出处 《中国实用医药》 2012年第3期82-83,共2页 China Practical Medicine
关键词 甲状腺切除术 喉上神经 损伤 Thyroidectomy Superior laryngeal nerve Damage
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