摘要
先验还原是胡塞尔现象学的第一原则。先验还原的作用在于揭示被自然态度所遮蔽的纯粹意识领域,在于通过悬搁对自然经验进行变样从而纯粹化自然意识。先验还原之所以是胡塞尔现象学的第一原则,乃在于它在定义上、认识顺序上和时间上是第一的;而且,先验还原的实行是普遍的、必然的。现象学的其它原则如面向实事本身、直观原则以及我思—我思对象方法原则等,都必须以先验还原为先行条件。
The transcendental reduction is the first principle of Husserl^s phenomenology. The function of transcendental reduction is to reveal the field of pure consciousness covered by the natural attitude,to modify the natural experience so as to purify the natural consciousness. The reason for transcendental reduction to be the first principle of Husserl＇s phenomenology is that it is the first in respect to definition, the sequence of recognition and time. Besides, the operation of transcendental reduction is universal and necessary. The other principles of phenomenology such as ＂return to the things themselves＂, intuition principle, evidence principle and cogito-cogitatum principle, all presuppose the transcendental reduction.
出处
《中国矿业大学学报（社会科学版）》
2011年第4期18-25,共8页
Journal of China University of Mining & Technology(Social Sciences)
关键词
先验还原
胡塞尔
现象学
第一原则
transcendental reduction
Husserl
phenomenology
first principle
