摘要
在明王朝270余年的历史进程中,为了适应政治和军事的形势,统治者对兵部尚书的任职制度进行了重大调整。兵部虽表面上具有独立性,但其权力受到相当程度的制约,主要表现为至高无上的皇权对兵部尚书权力的限制,周密而多层次的牵制政策对兵部尚书权力的制衡,宦官对兵部尚书权力的掣肘。明代兵部尚书的任职情况,反映了明代兵部机关最高长官仕途命运多舛以及明代极端的君权,更暴露出明代的政治体制存在着一定的缺陷。
The appointment of Shangshu in the War Department of Ming Dynasty can provide us with some insights into the characteristics of the political system.An analysis of the appointment of Shangshu reveals that the Shangshus who worked under various constraints did not have real power,which indicates that the political system of Ming Dynasty had its problems.
出处
《山西师大学报（社会科学版）》
北大核心
2011年第6期71-74,共4页
Journal of Shanxi Normal University(Social Science Edition)
关键词
明代
兵部尚书
任职
政治制度
Ming Dynasty
Shangshu in War Department
appointment
political system
