摘要
目的:探讨早期心理干预对脑梗死患者肢体功能恢复的影响。方法:对96例脑梗死偏瘫患者随机分为实验组和对照组,均接受神经内科治疗和早期肢体康复的功能锻炼,实验组则给予针对性的心理干预。干预前后运用焦虑自评量表(SAS)和抑郁自评量表(SDS)评价心理状态,同时对肌力进行评价。结果:干预后两组患者SAS、SDS评分均有所下降,肢体功能有所提高,实验组疗效优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:早期心理干预对脑梗死患者的肢体功能恢复有重要意义,能降低脑梗死患者的致残率。
Objective：To explore the effect of early psychological interference on the extremity functional recovery of patients with cerebral infarction.Methods：96 cases selected according to the standard ischemic stroke diagnosis criteria were randomly divided into control group and experimental group,with 48 cases in each group.Both patients in the two groups received routine treatment,and on the basis of routine treatment,patients in experimental group were further given early psychological interference.The mentation of patients were assessed with Self Rating Anxiety Scale（SAS）,Self Rating Depression Scale（SDS）,and the muscle strength of the upper extremities in patients was assessed simultaneously.Results： After interference,both SAS and SDS of two groups were decreased,and the extremity functional of patients were increased,but experimental group was better than control group obviously（P0.05）.Conclusion：The early psychological interference has a great significance to the extremity functional recovery of patients with cerebral infarction,and it could reduce the incidence of disability.
出处
《护理实践与研究》
2011年第21期131-132,共2页
Nursing Practice and Research
关键词
早期心理干预
脑梗死
肢体功能
焦虑
抑郁
Early psychological interference
Cerebral infarction
Extremity function
Anxiety
Depression
