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苦命天子——浅谈庚子事变中的光绪皇帝

The Bitter Son of Heaven——On Emperor Guangxu in the Gengzi Incident
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摘要 1900年八国联军攻陷北京,在出逃皇宫时,光绪帝曾向慈禧请求由自己与列强和谈以纾国难,遭拒。其后仍未放弃这一想法并多次表露;"西狩"途中光绪虽较之前的幽禁生活好了一些,但并不像德龄所描述的那样获得很多的自由去关注民生、体察民意,他仍受到许多凌辱,有失天子尊严;庚子事变曾让他抱有一丝希望,幻想着由自己挺身与列强进行斡旋。但实际当权者慈禧未能给他任何机会,光绪也在愤愤与无奈之中结束了其悲惨的一生。 The Eight-Power Allied Forces captured Beijing in 1900.Fleeing from the imperial palace,Emperor Guangxu requested of Cixi that he himself go for the peace negotiation with the great powers to release the nation from the calamity,but he was refused.After that he still did not give up that idea and showed it several times.On the way of "Fleeing West",although he got better treatment than the previous confinement,Guangxu did not obtain so much freedom as Deling described that he could focus on people's livelihood and observe the public's opinions.He was still subject to many abuses below the dignity of the emperor.The Gengzi Incident once provided him with a glimmer of hope,fantasying that he himself came forward to mediate with the great powers.However,the actual ruler Cixi did not give him any chance,and Guangxu ended his miserable life in wrath and helplessness.
作者 李国瑞
出处 《晋城职业技术学院学报》 2011年第5期57-59,96,共4页 Journal of Jincheng Institute of Technology
关键词 苦命天子 庚子事变 光绪 慈禧 bitter son of heaven Gengzi incident Guangxu Cixi
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