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应用彩色多普勒超声心动图评价终末期肾病患者肺动脉压力变化 被引量:4

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摘要 目的探讨应用彩色多普勒超声心动图评价终末期肾病(ESRD)及长期接受通过动-静脉通路进行血液透析的ESRD患者肺动脉高压的临床价值。方法 ESRD患者接受通过动-静脉通路进行血液透析组66例,ESRD患者无透析组42例,应用连续多普勒测量收缩期三尖瓣反流速度,并由峰速推算出收缩期三尖瓣口的跨瓣压差,进而推算出右室收缩压及肺动脉压力。透析组患者在完成透析后1 h内进行超声心动图检查。结果 ESRD长期血液透析组肺动脉高压发病率、平均肺动脉压及心输出量明显增加,两组间肺动脉压及肺动脉高压发病率有显著性差异(P<0.05)。结论彩色多普勒超声心动图能客观、无创评价ESRD患者及经动-静脉内瘘血管通路进行血液透析的ESRD患者肺动脉压力,早期诊断ESRD相关肺动脉高压,有助于临床早期干预ESRD相关肺动脉高压,并改善预后。
出处 《中国老年学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第17期3254-3255,共2页 Chinese Journal of Gerontology
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参考文献6

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