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当代西方五种抗逆力模型比较研究 被引量:61

A Comparative Research about Five Kinds of Resilience Models in Contemporary West
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摘要 文章对Garmezy的行为目标模型、Hunter的抗逆力层次模型、Rutter的环境——个体策略模型、Kumpfer的环境——个体互动模型及Richardson的身心灵动态平衡模型的基本观点做出了总结概括,分别呈现了五种模型的结构关系,并在比较分析的基础上,提炼出五者之间的内在线索与研究特征。达到了对抗逆力理论脉络、运作机制、结构关系和发展结果的清晰把握。 This article summarizes the basic views and the structure relation about Garmezy's Behavior-target model,Hunter's resilience hierarchical model,Rutter's environment-individual strategic model,Kumpfer's environment-individual interaction model and Richardson's body-mind-soul balance model.On the basis of comparative analysis,the inner clues and research characteristics among them are refined.Finally,we can grasp clearly the resilience theory context,operation mechanism,structure relation and development results.
出处 《华东理工大学学报(社会科学版)》 CSSCI 2011年第4期9-19,共11页 Journal of East China University of Science and Technology:Social Science Edition
基金 全国教育科学规划十一五(2009年)重点项目:青少年思想道德素质实证研究(0EA090279)的阶段性成果 加拿大IDRC大学社区联盟研究基金项目的资助:抗逆力的途径--挑战社会环境下青少年获得正式社会服务与非正式支持的模式研究(104518-016)
关键词 抗逆力模型 保护因素 风险因素 研究特征 resilience models protective factor risk factor research characteristics
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参考文献12

  • 1Garmezy,N, Masten A S& Tellegen A. The Study of Stress and Competence in Children: A Building Block for Develop- mental Psychology. Child Development, 1985,PP.101-103;.
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  • 7Kumpfer, K. L. Factors and Processes Contributing to Resilience: The Resilience Framework. In M. D. Glantz & J. L. Johnson 95 (Eds.), Resiliency and Development: Positive Life Adaptations. NewYork : Kluwer Academic, 1999, PP.179- 224.
  • 8Kumpfer, K. L. Factors and Processes Contributing to Resilience: The Resilience Framework. In M. D. Glantz & J. L. Johnson 95 (Eds.), Resiliency and Development: Positive Life Adaptations. NewYork: Kluwer Academic, 1999, PP.179- 224.
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二级参考文献19

  • 1于肖楠,张建新.韧性(resilience)——在压力下复原和成长的心理机制[J].心理科学进展,2005,13(5):658-665. 被引量:527
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