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是否用药与来访者对其心理治疗师伦理评价的关系 被引量:3

Relationship between Clients' Medication Usage and Their Evaluation of the Therapists' Ethical Practices
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摘要 采用问卷调查法对在全国范围内1 100名来访者进行调查,以了解是否用药与来访者对其心理治疗师伦理评价的关系。结果发现,合并用药的来访者年龄偏大、学历偏低,治疗师对他们更容易表达愤怒情绪,更多在治疗时接听电话,在知情同意和保密原则方面做得更差,更少主动和他们建立非性的双重关系。说明是否用药对治疗师和来访者的互动有全面的影响,心理治疗师需要加强系统的专业训练和督导。 The study used questionnaire survey to investigate the relationship between clients' medication usage and their evaluation of the therapists' ethical practices in 1 100 clients in China. The results showed that the medication users were older, less educated than non--medication users, their therapists showed more anger toward them, were more likely to answer phone calls during a session, performed poorer on informed consent and confidentiality, were less likely to engage in non--sexual dual relationship with them. Medication usage was significantly related to therapist--client interaction, professional training and clinical supervision should be enhanced in psychotherapists.
出处 《医学与哲学(A)》 北大核心 2011年第7期60-61,64,共3页 Medicine & Philosophy:Humanistic & Social Medicine Edition
基金 国家社会科学基金项目"当代中国心理咨询行业伦理问题调查及对策研究" 项目编号:07CZX021
关键词 来访者评价 药物治疗 伦理 心理治疗师 client evaluation, medication usage, ethics, psychotherapists
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  • 1Bystritsky A, Wagner A W, Russo J E, et al. Assessment of be- liefs about psychotropie medication and psychotherapy:develop ment of a measure for patients with anxiety disorders[J]. General Hospital Psychiatry, 2005,27 (5) : 313-- 318.
  • 2Pesale F P, Hilsenroth M J. Patoemt and therapist perspectives on session depth in relation to technique during pschodynamic psycho- therapy[J]. Psychotherapy: Theory/Research/Practice/Training, 2009,46(3) :390--396.
  • 3Zur O, Williams M H, Lehavot K, et al. Psychotherapist Self Disclosure and Transparency in the Internet Age[J]. Professional Psychology: Research and Practice, 2009, 40(1):22--30.
  • 4Alonso J, Buron A, Rojas--Farreras S, et al. Perceived stigma a mong individuals with common mental disorders[J]. Journal of Af- fective Disorders, 2009,118(1-- 3) : 180-- 186.

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