摘要
目的探讨大学生网络依赖的特点及其与网络使用动机、家庭功能的关系。方法采用上网基本情况调查表、网络依赖行为量表和家庭功能评定量表对175名在校大学生进行调查。结果1、在大学生群体中,网络成瘾者、网络依赖者以及正常群体所占比例分别是11.4%、15.4%和73.1%;2、在大学生群体中网络依赖在性别上没有显著差异;3、在网络使用动机方面,男大学生上网的交友(t=2.69,p=0.008)和扮演动机(t=3.18,p=0.002)均显著高于女大学生;4、大学生网络依赖与家庭功能的角色(P<0.01)和情感介入(P<0.01)维度正相关极其显著。结论父母在家庭中建立积极地情感介入方式,给予子女情感支持,可以降低大学生网络依赖的发生率。
To discuss the characteristics of internetaddiction and explore its relation with motivation of surfing internet and family function among college students. Methods A total of 175 undergraduates were investigated with questionnaires which included Internet Addiction scale, Motivation to use Internet and Family Assessment Device.Results 1.The ratio of college students with well-balanced, moderate and serious internet addiction were 11.4%, 15.4% and 73.1%. 2.There was non-significant difference in internet addiction between males and females. 3.Male undergraduates have stronger motivation in making friends （t=2.69,p=0.008） and playing different roles （t=3.18,p=0.002） than females.4. There were significantly correlation between internet addiction and roles （P〈0.01） , affective involvement （P〈0.01） in FAD. Conclusion Parents should give their children more emotional support and attention to reduce the incidence of Internet addiction.
出处
《社会心理科学》
2011年第5期115-118,共4页
Science of Social Psychology
关键词
大学生
网络依赖
网络使用动机
家庭功能
Undergraduates
Internet Addiction
Motivation of Surfing Internet
Family Function
