摘要
洛克在《政府论》上篇中,着力批判菲尔麦的"人生而不自由",在《政府论》下篇中正面论证"人生而自由"。理性和法律是实现自由的两个条件。洛克的生命、财产与自由三项权利中,生命权是前提,自由权是基本,而财产权是生命权和自由权的自然延伸和物质保障。自由贯穿于整个《政府论》之中,是《政府论》的线索与核心。
In the Two Treaties of Civil Goverment（Ⅰ）,Locke focus on critique of Feier Mai＇s ＂life without freedom＂,in the Two Treaties of Civil（Ⅱ）,Locke proofs positively that ＂man is born free＂.Reason and law are two conditions for freedom.Among Locke＇s natural rights,life is the premise,freedom is a basic,and the property is a natural extension of freedom and material security.Freedom runs through the whole Two Treaties of Civil Goverment,freedom is the core of the book for clues.
出处
《南京社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第7期90-95,共6页
Nanjing Journal of Social Sciences
关键词
洛克
自由
理性
法律
Locke
freedom
reason
law
