摘要
2009-2010年对全国产后花生黄曲霉毒素污染进行了普查监测,根据检测结果,利用蒙特卡罗方法,开展了我国与国际食品法典委员会(CAC)、欧盟、日本、澳大利亚和新西兰等国际组织和主要贸易国不同花生黄曲霉毒素限量对我国人群直接食用产后花生的致癌风险和对产业影响的研究。结果表明,不同花生黄曲霉毒素限量标准对我国人群摄入产后花生导致的原发性肝细胞癌年发生率影响差异不显著,但对经济和产业造成的影响差异显著。研究结果为制定我国花生黄曲霉毒素限量标准以及促进花生生产、贸易提供技术参考。
Based on the survey of aflatoxins contamination in post-harvest peanut in China,the cancer risk of Chinese populations for direct consumption of peanuts was estimated under currently existing maximum levels（MLs） in China,CAC（Codex Alimentarius Commission）,EU,Japan,Australia and New Zealand,and different scenarios were simulated by Monte Carlo method.The results implied that there were no significant differences in the yearly-incidence of primary hepatocellular carcinoma of Chinese populations under different MLs in peanut and peanut products,whereas significant differences were found for the influence of different MLs on economic interest and the development of peanut industry.This study provided a base for setting up the MLs standards of aflatoxins in China and classification of peanut products.
出处
《中国油料作物学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第2期180-184,共5页
Chinese Journal of Oil Crop Sciences
基金
无公害农产品质量安全监测项目(2010252)
农业部农产品质量安全监管局主要贸易国农产品质量安全标准比对分析研究课题
中国农业科学院油料作物研究所所长基金(1610172011013)
关键词
黄曲霉毒素
限量标准
花生
消费风险
产业发展
Aflatoxin
Maximum limits of standard
Peanut
Dietary risk
Peanut industry
