摘要
牟宗三是现代新儒家的典型代表,他自觉地运用中西哲学比较方法,说明中国哲学的特点,从实践之进路诠释中国哲学,很好地揭示了其境界形上、内在超越、乃至本体与实践统一的问题。但是因于新儒家的立场,他否定了佛家和道家的存有形而上学。然而,他对中国哲学的思考,仍给我们提供了许多启发,他的哲学理论仍是我们现代人文精神重塑的重要理论资源。
Mou Tsung-san is a typical representative of modern Neo-Confucianism. He used the Chinese and Western philosophy comparative method to explain the characteristics of Chinese philosophy and interpret the Chinese philosophy through practice, revealed its problems of metaphysics of ideological state and internal transcendence, and even combined substance with practice. But due to the stand of Neo- Confucianism, he denied the existence of metaphysic ideal state of Buddhism and Taoism. However, his viewpoint of the Chinese philosophy provides us a lot of inspiration and his philosophy is the main theoretical resources for modern humanism remodeling.
关键词
境界
形而上学
实践
存有
ideological state
metaphysics
practice
being