摘要
目的:通过测定多种食品中的铅和镉,了解广东省多种食品受铅和镉污染的状况。方法:食品样品经微波消解处理方法处理后,用石墨炉原子吸收光谱法测定食品中铅和镉。结果:食品中受铅镉污染的总合格率分别为97.7%、92.0%。受到铅污染的食品主要是海带、紫菜、皮蛋,超标率分别是20%、30%、28%,受到镉污染的食品主要是海带、紫菜、冬菇、猪肾、大米、干米粉,超标率分别是30%3、6%2、7%、4%、4%1、0%。结论:乳制品、蔬菜、鸡蛋、猪肉受到铅和镉的污染程度低,皮蛋、冬菇、猪肾、海带、紫菜、大米、干米粉受到铅和镉的污染程度高。
Objective：A study was done about Lead and Cadmium contamination condition in many different kinds of food in Guangdong province.Methods：Lead and Cadmium in food samples were determined by Graphite Furnace Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy（GFAAS） after Microwave Digestion（MD）.Results：Total eligible rate in food samples contaminated by Lead and Cadmium was 97.7%,92.0%.Food samples contaminated by Lead were sea weeds,pig kidney,over limit rate 20%,30%,28%;Food samples contaminated by Cadmiun were sea weeds,dry mushroom,pig kidney,rice,dry rice powder,over limit rate 30%,36%,27%,4%,4%,10%.Conclusion：Dairy product,vegetables,eggs,pork meat were contaminated less by Lead and Cadmium;Preserved eggs,dry mushroom,pig kidney,sea weeds,rice,dry rice powder were contaminated more by Lead and Cadmium.
出处
《中国卫生检验杂志》
CAS
2011年第3期703-704,707,共3页
Chinese Journal of Health Laboratory Technology
关键词
铅和镉
食品污染物
塞曼-石墨炉原子吸收光谱法
微波消解法
Lead and Cadmium
Food contaminants
Zeeman Graphite Furnace Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy（GFAAS）
Microwave Digestion（MD）
