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掺杂纳米氧化铈紫外屏蔽材料的表征与性能 被引量:14

Characterization and UV-Shielding Properties of Doped Ceria Nanoparticles
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摘要 采用共沉淀法制备了氟锶、氟钙掺杂的纳米氧化铈。用X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和紫外-可见(UV-vis)光谱对所制备样品的物相组成、晶粒大小、形貌、紫外屏蔽性能进行了表征。XRD分析表明,氟锶、氟钙阴阳离子共掺杂的CeO2为立方萤石结构,共掺杂阴阳离子使CeO2的晶格常数增大。SEM结果表明,掺杂后的氧化铈均为球形纳米颗粒团聚物。紫外可见(UV-Vis)光谱表明,共掺杂氧化铈的紫外吸收边红移,紫外屏蔽性能增强。 The fluorine-strontium-doped ceria and fluorine-calcium-doped ceria nanoparticles were synthesized by co-precipitation.The phase constitute,particle size,morphology and UV-shielding properties of the synthesized powders were characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD),scanning electron microscopy(SEM) and ultraviolet visible(UV-vis) spectroscopy,respectively.The XRD confirmed that the fluorine-strontium-doped ceria and fluorine-calcium-doped ceria were cubic fluorite structure,and after co-doping anion and cation the a-cell parameter of ceria increased.The SEM results showed that the doped ceria were agglomeration of spherical nanoparticals.The UV-vis spectra showed a red-shift in UV absorption edge for the doped ceria,and the UV-shielding properties increased.
出处 《中国稀土学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第2期195-200,共6页 Journal of the Chinese Society of Rare Earths
基金 北京市自然科学基金(2092014) 北京市"优秀人才"资助
关键词 掺杂氧化铈 晶格常数 紫外屏蔽性能 稀土 doped ceria cell parameter UV-shielding properties rare earths
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