摘要
油藏描述经过 2 0多年的发展 ,已成为人们认识油气藏最为有效的一项综合技术。现代油藏描述的突出特点表现在整体性、综合性、预测性、阶段性、先进性和早入性。当今世界油藏描述的发展趋势具有管理方式向多学科协同的集约化方向发展、描述软件向集成化方向发展、描述过程和知识向可视化方向发展、研究向系统化、理论化、精细化和预测化方向发展、应用新技术新方法的节奏迅速加快等特点。油藏描述也面临着如何针对油藏特点和所处的开发阶段采用有针对性的描述技术和方法及如何发展和完善各种油藏描述技术以适应现代油藏描述的需要等难题。认为在众多的油藏描述技术中 ,层次界面分析和流动单元研究方法、地质建模技术、地质知识库建立和应用、裂缝识别和预测技术、开发地震技术、多功能综合性一体化三维油藏描述软件等技术方法是当今和今后油藏描述的攻关热点。图 3表 1参 5(邹冬平摘 )
Reservoir description, after undergoing 20 Years' development, has become an integrative technology that helps the people to understand the hydrocarbon reservoirs. Striking characteristics of the modern reservoir description are whole, integrative, prognostic, staging, advancing and early doing. By a comprehensive overview of the international reservoir description trend, it can be seen that the reservoir description is characterized by intensive regulatory regime integrated with multidiscipline in management operations, integration in the aspect of description software, visualization in management knowledge, systemation and quantification in study and quick application of new technologies and methods. But the reservoir description is facing many difficulties, one of them is how to apply effective description techniques and methods in accordance with reservoir characteristics and development phase, another is how to advance and perfect all kinds of description technique by adapting oneself to modern reservoir description's needs. In many reservoir description techniques, in writers openion, future study hotspots are hierarchy interface analysis and flow unit study, geologic modelling, geologic knowledge build up and application, fracture identifying and prognostic, production seismology, multifunctional integration three dimensional reservoir description software and so on.
出处
《石油勘探与开发》
SCIE
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1999年第6期42-46,共5页
Petroleum Exploration and Development
关键词
油藏描述
油田动态
Oil reservoir description, Developing trend, Software, Review
