摘要
目的 :探讨老年糖尿病患者心理健康状况。方法 :本文对 81例老年 型糖尿病患者及其 3 0名健康老年人进行了心理健康状况的评定 (SCL- 90、Zung氏焦虑、抑郁量表及 MMES)。在 81例糖尿病患者中 ,18例接受胰岛素治疗、 3 5例口服药物治疗及 2 8例饮食控制治疗。结果 :胰岛素治疗组和口服药物治疗组的患者心理健康状况明显低于正常对照组 ,饮食控制组心理健康状况良好。简明精神症状检查结果提示 :胰岛素注射和口服药物治疗组的患者存在认知功能障碍。
Objective:to investigate and evaluate the mental health states of elderly patients with diabetes mellitus Methods:Eighty one elderly patients with diabetes mellitus(type Ⅱ)who were 60 years old or elder or over and 30 age,education and career matched healthy elderly were evaluated by(SCL-90,Zung's self-rating depression scale,Zung's self-rating anxiety scale,and MMSE).Of the 81 elderly diabetics,18 patients were receiving Insulin Injection Therapy(IIT),35 patient were receiving Oral Medication Therapy(OMT),and the remaining 28 were receiving Food Adjustment Therapy(FAT).Result:there were more mental health problems in the elderly diabetic patients who treated with IIT and OMT than healthy controls,while elderly diabetic patients treated with FAT maintained a good mental health state.A relatively severe cognitive disturbance was found in elderly diabetic patients treated with IIT and OMT by MMSE.
出处
《中国心理卫生杂志》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
1999年第5期304-306,共3页
Chinese Mental Health Journal
