摘要
利用清华大学社会学系"农村老年人养老情况调查"数据,探讨了农村老年人家庭代际交往的现状与特点。结果表明,农村代际之间的经济与劳务交往仍然十分普遍,子女对上代的支持依旧是代际交往的主要方向。然而,在经济发达地区,社会养老保险制度的建立对代际关系的影响已经显现出来,老人的经济独立性提高,子女养老的经济负担大为减轻。但是,当老人生病时,子女依然是照料服务的主要提供者。今后,在农村,除了要继续扩大社会养老保险覆盖面并提高保障水平外,还需要解决老年社会化照料服务问题。
Using the data from the investigation on rural elderly endowment situation by Sociology Department of Tsinghua University,the paper discusses the rural elder people＇s intergenerational communication.The results show the prevalence of economic and labor communication between rural generations,and the major characteristic of children＇s support for the previous generation.However,in the economic developed regions,the social old-age insurance system has already engendered evident effect on the generational relations,with the elder＇s economic independence strengthened and children＇s burden greatly eased.When the old ones are sick,nevertheless,the children are still the main provider of care service.So in the future＇s countryside,not only the insurance coverage should be continuously expanded and the safeguard level should be improved,the measures should be also found to boost community care service for the elder people.
出处
《南京人口管理干部学院学报》
CSSCI
2011年第1期5-10,共6页
Journal of Nanjing College for Population Programme Management
关键词
农村老年人
家庭代际交往
养老保障
家庭养老
社会化养老
The Rural Elder
Intergenerational Communication in Families
Old-Age Pension Security
Family Support of the Elder
Community-Based Provision for the Aged
