摘要
城市水域是城市景观的重要生态廊道,其功能的正常实现与否关系到整个城市的可持续发展,科学判别并维护城市水域生态格局具有重要战略意义。基于景观生态学理论,从地理学视角探讨城市水域生态格局的科学内涵,辨析城市水域的自然基底类型,阐释城市水域格局与城市发展的相互作用机制。结果表明:城市的自然环境条件、历史文化传统是影响城市水域生态格局形成和演变的重要驱动因素,城市水域生态格局对城市用地布局、公共空间以及景观轴线具有明显导向作用。科学剖析并构建城市水域生态格局,可为城市规划、建设和管理提供重要的技术支撑。在此基础上,对厦门市水域生态格局进行优化调控。
Urban water plays an important role in the development and conservation of the urban landscape as the ecological corridor,and whether it can function well means much for the sustainable development of the city.Therefore,it is very important to scientifically judge and maintain the ecological pattern of the urban water.Based on theories of landscape ecology,discussions were carried out in this study to explore the scientific connotation of the urban water ecological pattern from the perspective of geography,to analyze the natural basement types of urban water ecological pattern and to interpret the interaction mechanism between urban water pattern and urban development.The results indicated that historical and cultural traditions of the city are the main driving factors influencing the formation and evolution of urban water ecological pattern,and urban water ecological pattern has obvious guidance on the urban land-use pattern,public space and landscape.Scientific analysis and optimization of urban water ecological pattern can provide technical support for urban planning,construction and administration.Based on above research findings,the urban water ecological pattern has been optimized in Xiamen.
出处
《水资源与水工程学报》
2010年第6期8-11,共4页
Journal of Water Resources and Water Engineering
基金
国家重点基础研究发展计划(973)项目(2010CB428405)
国家自然科学基金重点项目(50839005)
国家自然科学基金项目(51009156
51002196)
广东省自然科学基金项目(10451061101005309)资助
关键词
城市水域
生态格局
内涵
优化调控
Urban water
ecological pattern
connotations
optimized regulation
