1Nana AD,Joshi A,Lichtman DM.Plating of the distal radius[J].J Am Acad Orthop Surg,2005,13(3):159-171.
2Jupiter JB,Marent-Huber M.Operative management of distal radial fractures with 2.4-millimeter locking plates.A multicenter prospective case series[J].J Bone Joint Surg Am,2009,91(1):55-65.
3Osada D,Kamei S,Masuzaki K,et al.Prospective study of distal radius fractures treated with a volar locking plate system[J].J Hand Surg Am,2008,33(5):691-700.
6Leung F,Tu YK,Chew WY,et al.Comparison of external and percutaneous pin fixation with plate fixation for intra-articular distal radial fractures.A randomized study[J].J Bone Joint Surg Am,2008,90(1):16-22.
2Coonev WP. Fractures of the distal radius: a modern trea-ment-hased classification. Orthop Clin North Am, 1993. 24:211-216.
3Knirk JL, Jupiter JB. Intra-artieular fractures of the distal end of the radius in young adults. J Bone Joint Surg(Am). 1986, 68: 647-659.
4Fernandez DL, Jupiter JB. Fraetures of the distal radius: a practical approach to management. New York: Springer-Verlag. 1996.145-151.
5Orbay JL, Fernandez DL. Volar fixed-angle plate fixation for unstable distal radius fractures in the elderly patient. J Hand Surg(Am),2004, 29: 96-102.
6Orbay, JL. Fernandez DL. Volar fixation for dorsally displaced fractures of the distal radius: a preliminary repnrt. J Hand Surg(Am).2002, 27: 205-215.
7Lee HC. Wong YS, Chan BK, et al. Fixation of distal radius fractures using AO titanium voiar distal radius plate. Hand Surg. 2003,8: 7-15.
8Bradway JK, Amadio PC, Cooney WP. Open reduction and internal fixation of displaced, comminted intra-articular fractures of the distal end of the radius. J Bone Joint Surg (Am). 1989. 71:839-847.
9Jupiter JB. Lipton H. The operative treatment of intraarticular fractures of the distal radius. Clin Orthop. 1993. ( 292 ): 48-61.
10Missakian ML, Cooney WP, Amadio PC, et al. Open reduction and internal fixation for distal radius fractures. J Hand Surg(Am). 1992.17: 745-755.