摘要
目的探讨老年患者抗生素相关性肠炎(AAC)预防和早期治疗的方法。方法将112例AAC患者随机分为A(口服甲硝唑片)、B(同时口服蜡样芽孢杆菌活菌片和甲硝唑片)两组,观察其临床疗效、治愈时间、复发率和药物不良反应发生率。结果治疗后总有效率分别为:A组78.6%,B组96.4%,两组差异有显著意义(P<0.05),且B组治愈时间短、复发率和药物不良反应发生率低,与A组比较差异显著(P<0.05)。结论蜡样芽孢杆菌活菌片和甲硝唑片两药联合应用可提高疗效,缩短治愈时间,减少复发率和药物不良反应发生率。合理使用抗生素是防治AAC关键。
Objective To discuss the prevention and early treatment on the antibiotics enteritis (AAC). Methods Divid 112 example of aac patients into Group A (oral metronidazole),B(oral metronidazole and oral viable bacteria tablets of bacillus). Then proceed to observe the clinical effect,recovery time,rate of relapse and adverse effects. Results The effective treatment for group A is 78.6%,and group B 96.4%. There is a distinct difference between the two groups (P 0.05). For group B,recovery time,rate of relapse and adverse effects is significantly excellent (P〈0.05). Conclusion the The combination of oral metronidazole and Viable bacteria tablets of bacillus is a good method which not only can improve the effect of treatment but also can shorten the treatment time,decrease the rate of relapse and adverse effects.The key of the treatment on the AAC is to use the antibiotic correctly.
出处
《当代医学》
2010年第34期7-8,共2页
Contemporary Medicine