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VEGF p53和p21 ras在原发性肝细胞癌中的表达及其临床病理意义 被引量:14

CLINICAL PATHOLOGICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF VEGF,p53 AND p21RAS PROTEIN EXPRESSION IN HEPATOCELLULAR CARCINOMA
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摘要 目的:研究VEGF,p53和p21ras在原发性肝细胞癌(HCC)的表达和三者间的相关性及其与HCC病理分级,转移行为的关系。方法:应用免疫组织化学S-P法对34例HCC的癌组织中的VEGF,p21ras和p53的表达作了研究。结果:VEGF,p21ras和p53三者在肝癌和癌旁组织的阳性率均有非常显著的差异(P<0.01),VEGF的表达与p21ras和p53均呈显著的正相关(P<0.01)。三者间的协同表达亦与HCC的病理分级和转移行为有关,而与肿瘤大小,AFP水平,HBsAg阳性无关。结论:VEGF可能在HCC的形成,发展和转移中与p53和ras基因协同作用,三者的协同作用可能与HCC的病理分级和转移行为有关。 Objective:To study the correlation between expressions of VEGF,p53,p21ras and cell differentiation and metastasis in hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC).Methods:34 cases of HCC were selected for this study.Expressions of VEGF,Mutant p53(M53)and p21ras pro-tein were synchronously detected and compared by immunohistochemical S-P method.Results:The positive rates of VEGF,Mp53,p21ras in HCC were very significantly higher than that of PT(<0.01).VEGF and Mp53 protein were positive simultaneously in 17(50%)in HCC which had positive correlation(P<0.01);VEGF and p21ras protein were positive simulaneously in 22(64.7%)which had positive correlation too(P<0.01);A signifficant correlation was found between the coexpression was associated with the degree of histologic differentiation and metastasis behavior in HCC,but not with tumor size,AFP levels and HBsAg infection.Conclusion:The results showed the expression of VEGF was related with p53 and p21ras.The coexpression of them may be useful marks for evaluating the malignant degree,the metastasis and invasive ability of HCC.
出处 《中国现代医学杂志》 CAS CSCD 1999年第4期6-8,共3页 China Journal of Modern Medicine
关键词 肝细胞癌 血管内皮 生长因子 P53基因 RAS基因 Hepatocellular carcinoma Vascular endothelial growth factor p53 gene p21 gene Immunohistochemistry
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