摘要
目的分析铁路工人非酒精性脂肪肝病(NAFLD)的患病率及其影响因素。方法选取济南铁路局在职铁路工人2008年的体检数据12 094份,采用单因素和二分类Logistic回归进行统计分析。结果济南铁路工人的NAFLD患病率为33.8%,不同年龄、性别人群的NAFLD患病率差异均具有统计学意义;单因素分析显示,吸烟、饮酒、高血压(BP)、空腹血糖(FPG)、高甘油三脂(TG)和高体质量指数(BMI)是NAFLD的危险因素;二分类Logistic回归分析显示,性别、年龄、吸烟、饮酒、高BP、FPG异常、高TG和高BMI是NAFLD的危险因素。结论铁路工人NAFLD患病率处于较高水平,需重视铁路工人的NAFLD防治工作。
Objective To analyze the prevalence rate of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease（NAFLD） and its influential factors in railway workers.Methods 12094 physical examination results of Jinan railway workers in 2008 were involved.Single factor analysis and multivariate logistic regression analysis were used.Results The prevalence rate of NAFLD in railway workers was 33.8%,and there were significant differences in the prevalence rate among different age and gender groups.Single factor analysis showed that smoking,alcohol,and high levels of blood pressure（BP）,fasting plasma glucose（FPG）,triglycerides（TG） and body mass index（BMI） were the risk factors of NAFLD;multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that gender,age,smoking,alcohol,abnormal FPG,high TG,and high BMI were the risk factors of NAFLD.Conclusion The prevalence rate of NAFLD is at a high level and the prevention and treatment of NAFLD in railway workers should be strengthened.
出处
《山东大学学报（医学版）》
CAS
北大核心
2010年第10期125-127,132,共4页
Journal of Shandong University:Health Sciences
关键词
铁路工人
非酒精性脂肪肝病
患病率
影响因素
Railway workers
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
Prevalence rate
Influential factor
