摘要
目的回顾性分析新生儿室管膜下囊肿(SEC)头颅超声的声像图表现及临床意义。方法选择我院2006年1月至2009年8月经头颅超声诊断为SEC的198例疾病新生儿。结果超声共检查1088例,诊断管膜下囊肿198例,发生率18.2%。其中45例(占22.7%)为室管膜下出血(SEH)后致的室管膜下囊肿,4例(占2.0%)为脑室周围白质软化(PVL)后致的室管膜下囊肿。结论头颅超声能明确诊断SEC,同时可了解其病因及预后,为临床治疗提供依据。
Objective：To retrospectivly analyze sonographic appearance and clinical significance of neonatal subependymal cysts（SEC）.Methods：198 cases of neonates who were diagnosed of SEC by cranial ultrasound in our hospital between January 2006 to August 2009 were enrolled.Results：A total of 1088 cases of neonates were detected by ultrasound,in which 198 cases of SEC were diagnosed and the incidence rate was 18.2%.45 cases（22.7%） of SEC were caused by subependymal hemorrhage,and 4 cases（2%） of SEC were caused by periventricular leukomalacia.Conclusions：SEC can be definitely diagnosed by cranial ultrasound which can get the message of the cause and prognosis of SEC,and provide basis for clinical treatment.
出处
《中国优生与遗传杂志》
2010年第9期78-78,119,共2页
Chinese Journal of Birth Health & Heredity
