1Huang JI,Toogood P, Chen MR, et al.Clavicular anatomy and the applicability of precontoured plates. J Bone Joint Surg(Am),2007,89: 2260.
2McKee MD,Wild LM,Schemitsch EH.Midshaft malunions of the clavicle. J Bone Joint Surg(Am),2003,85:790.
3Rokito AS,Zuckerman JD,Shaari JM, et al.A comparison of nonoperative and operative treatment of type II distal clavicle fractures. J Shoulder Elbow Surg, 2003,61 (1):32.
4Robinson CM, Cairns DA.Prlmary nonoperative treatment of displaced lateral fractures of the clavicle. J Bone Joint Surg (Am), 2004,86(4):778.
6K Muramatsu M,Shigetomi T,Matsunaga Y,et al.Use of the AO hook-plate for treatment of unstable fractures of the distal clavicle. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg, 2007,127 : 191.
7Neer CS Ⅱ. Fractures of the distal third of the clavicle. Clin Orthop,1968, 58:43
8Harris RI, Wallace AL, Happer GD, et al. Structural properties of the intact and the reconstructed coracoclavicular ligament complex.Am J Sports Med, 2000, 28:103
9Schmittinger K, Sikorski A. Experiences with the Balser plate in dislocations of the acromioclavicular joint and lateral fractures of the clavicle. Aktuelle Traumatol, 1983, 13: 190-193.
7Michael RC,David CA.Primary nonoperative treatment of displacedlateral fractures of the clavicle[J].J Bone Joint Surg Am,2004,4:778-782.
8Nadarajah R,Mahaluxmivala J,Amin A,et al.Clavicular hook-plate:complications of retaining the implant[J].Injury,2005,5:681-683.
9Kabir C,Sharma R,Whitehouse M,et al.Late diagnosis of lockedposterior dislocation of the shoulder associated with lateral claviclefracture[J].Int J Orthop Surg,2009,1:12.
10Lodhi IA,Russell R,Sharp DJ,et al.The treatment of non-union ofthe clavicle with the AO mini external fixator[J].Surgeon(Edin-burgh University Press),2007,6:335-338.
