摘要
目的对性侵害案件的鉴定资料进行统计分析,旨在探讨精神障碍患者受性侵害的特征及性防卫能力评定问题。方法统计2002年1月～2008年12月鉴定的性侵害案件137例,分析性防卫能力评定的相关因素,并与谢斌等编制的性自卫能力评定量表的评定结果作比较。结果生长发育阶段的病史、文化程度、工作学习能力、生活自理能力、社会交往能力、病情严重程度等与医学诊断有较密切的关系,对受性侵害性质、后果的认识、现实检验能力、病情严重程度等因素均影响性防卫能力的评定。结论性防卫能力评定应掌握客观证据,从疾病的严重程度、社会功能状况、犯罪嫌疑人的犯罪特征、环境因素以及检查中被鉴定人对性行为的认识能力等多方面综合考察评定,而客观化、标准化的量表评定不失为性防卫能力评定的参考方法 。
Objective To explore the features of female victims suffering from sexual assault and evaluations of sexual protective potential.Methods Retrospective analyses were conducted on appraisement data of 137 female victims requiring evaluations of self-defensive capability.Results The history of growth and development,education,the ability of working and learning,the self-care ability,the social skills,the severity of the disease is more closely related to medical diagnosis,the nature of the subject to sexual abuse,the awareness of the consequences,the reality testing ability,the severity of the disease to be the impact of such factors as the extent of the assessment of defense capabilities.Conclusion Assessment of defense capabilities should be multi-master collection of objective evidence,such as the severity of the disease,and social functional status,criminal suspects characteristice,environmental factors have been identified,as well as the cognitive ability examination of sexual aspects.The objective and standardization of the scale for assessment of defense capabilities can be assessed by reference methods.
出处
《四川精神卫生》
2010年第3期147-149,共3页
Sichuan Mental Health
关键词
性侵害
性防卫能力
精神障碍
司法鉴定
Sexual assault Sexual self-defensive capacity Mental disorder Forensic
