摘要
目的:探讨赏识干预对脑血管病介入治疗患者负性情绪及术后并发症的影响。方法:将60例脑血管病介入治疗患者随机分为观察组和对照组各30例,对照组实施常规护理,观察组在此基础上增加赏识护理干预,比较两组患者手术前后焦虑、抑郁情况变化及术后并发症的发生率。结果:观察组患者术后24 h SAS、SDS评分优于对照组(P<0.01),术后并发症的发生率低于对照组(P<0.05,P<0.01)。结论:赏识干预可改善脑血管病介入治疗患者的负性情绪,降低并发症的发生率。
Objective： To discuss the effect of appreciation intervention on the negative mood and postoperative complications of patients with cerebrovascular disease treated with interventional therapy.Methods： 60 patients who were treated with interventional therapy because of cerebrovascular disease were randomly divided into observation group and control group（30 cases for each group）.The patients in the control group were given routine nursing care and additional appreciation intervention was applied to the patients based on routine nursing care in the observation group.The changes of anxiety and depression of the patients before and after surgery and the incidence of postoperative complications were compared between the two groups.Results： The scores of SAS and SDS 24 hours after surgery were superior in the observation group to that in the control group（P〈 0.01）;the incidence of postoperative complications was lower in the observation group than that in the control group（P 〈0.05,P〈 0.01）.Conclusion： Appreciation intervention can improve the negative mood of patients received interventional therapy because of cerebrovascular disease and decrease the incidence of complications.
关键词
赏识干预
脑血管病
介入治疗
负性情绪
并发症
Appreciation intervention
Cerebrovascular disease
Interventional therapy
Negative mood
Complication
