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急性冠脉综合征的护理进展

Progress of the nursing of acute coronary syndrome
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摘要 急性冠脉综合征(ACS)是一临床急症,其病理基础为冠脉内的不稳定的粥样斑块破裂导致血栓形成,从而引起冠状动脉的急性或亚急性堵塞。临床表现为急性心肌梗死(AMI)或不稳定性心绞痛(UA),死亡率高,而且仅有35%~40%的伴有胸痛的心脏疾病病例被准确判断为ACS,如何准确迅速地判断另外60%~65%的非心脏疾病患者是一道难题。因此,如何迅速准确地判断ACS从而采取及时有效的护理措施是目前护理人员所面临的难题之一。通过迅速准确的筛选分流病例和掌握较为全面的病史以及采取及时有效的护理措施从而降低死亡率。 Acute coronary syndrome (ACS) is clinical acute disease, it pathology foundation for hat vein inside of unsteady gruel kind spot piece break cause the blood bolt formation, cause a coronary artery acute or inferior jam. The clinical performance is acute myocardial infarction (AMI) or unsteady angina pectoris (UA), tile mortality rate is high, and only 35% - 40% patients companion with chest pain of heart disease case have accurate judgment of ACS, how to evaluate another 60% - 65% with non - heart disease sufferer accurate quick is a problem and to make accurate of the judgment ACS. To adopt availability nursing is nursing personnel face of one of the puzzle currently, pass quick accurate of sieving reposition of redundant personnel case and control more overall of disease of history thus help nursing personnel realization these target.
出处 《国际护理学杂志》 2010年第6期801-804,共4页 international journal of nursing
关键词 急性冠脉综合征 护理 进展 Acute coronary syndrome Nursing Progress
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