摘要
目的:探讨18F-脱氧葡萄糖(FDG)PET/CT显像对不明原因发热(FUO)的影像学表现及病因诊断价值。方法:回顾性分析常规检查未能明确诊断FUO病因的45例患者18F-FDG PET/CT显像资料,根据病理检查或临床随访结果分析18F-FDG PET/CT显像结果,测量异常摄取病灶最大标准摄取值(SUVmax)。采用SPSS 11.0软件进行数据处理,SUVmax两样本均数比较采用t检验。结果:45例患者中35例18F-FDG PET/CT全身显像发现至少有1处异常放射性浓聚灶,随访证实其中9例为恶性肿瘤,26例为感染或炎性病变,二者病变的SUVmax分别为6.09±1.46和2.57±1.33,差异有显著性意义(t=6.67,P<0.05);10例18F-FDG PET/CT显像阴性患者,6例病因不明,4例为风湿性疾病。18F-FDGPET/CT显像有助于临床FUO病因诊断。结论:全身18F-FDG PET/CT显像在其它检查方法未能明确诊断FUO病因时,可为临床进一步诊断提供重要的参考价值。
Objective:To assess the diagnostic value of ^18F-FDG PET/CT in patients with fever of unknown origin(FUO).Methods:Forty-five patients who were diagnosed as FUO were entered in the study,all those patients underwent ^18F-FDG PET/CT whole body imaging.18F-FDG PET/CT imaging results were analyzed based on either histopathology or clinical follow-up.The maximum standardized uptake values(SUVsmax) were measured.The SUVsmax were analyzed with the t test by SPSS 11.0 software.Results:Among the 45 patients,at least one abnormal accumulation of ^18F-FDG was found in 35 patients,which led to the final diagnosis of malignant tumor in 9 patients,and infection or inflammatory changes in 26 cases.There was a significanct difference in SUVsmax between malignant lesion and benign lesion(6.09±1.46 vs 2.57±1.33)(t=6.67,P〈0.05).Among ten patients of negative ^18F-FDG PET/CT imaging,4 patients were finally diagnosed as rheumatic diseases,however,the other 6 patients had no final diagnosis.^18F-FDG PET/CT imaging contributed to the clinical diagnosis of the cause of an FUO with an accuracy of 77.8%(35/45).Conclusions:In patients with an FUO,^18F-FDG PET/CT imaging is valuable to define the etiology of the disease.
出处
《放射学实践》
北大核心
2010年第6期694-696,共3页
Radiologic Practice