摘要
目的评价动态MRI的检查技术对女性盆腔器官脱垂的诊断价值。方法对24例临床诊断为盆腔器官脱垂的患者行正中矢状位的动态MRI检查,在患者行Valsalva动作时应用单次激发的快速自旋回波序列成像,按HMO分度系统做出MRI诊断及测量,其中22例患者在行盆底修复手术后又进行了同样检查,因此对共计46例盆腔动态MRI检查测量结果与临床诊断结果进行对比统计学分析。结果在46例盆底动态MRI中,43例MRI诊断与临床诊断一致,经Kappa检验,κ=0.862。动态盆腔MRI检查与临床测量对盆底前部、顶部器官脱垂的测量值相关性较好(Spearman相关系数r分别为0.650,0.520);对盆底后部器官脱垂的测量值相关性较差(r=0.290)。结论动态盆腔MRI可以全面评价盆腔脏器的脱垂情况,可作为临床有效的盆底功能评价的方法 。
Objective:To assess the clinical value of dynamic MRI in diagnosis of female pelvic organ prolapse (POP). Materials and Methods:Twenty-four patients with clinically diagnosed POP underwent dynamic mid-sagittal plane pelvic MRI using single-shot fast spin-echo (SSFSE) sequence during Valsalva maneuver. MRI diagnosis and measurement were made according to HMO classification system. Of them,twenty-two patients were obtained the same MRI and clinical evaluation again after the pelvic-floor-repair surgery. Therefore,all together 46 MRI examinations were compared with the clinical evaluation statistically. Results:In 46 dynamic pelvic MRI exams,43 MRI exams had good consistency with the clinical evaluation analyzed by Kappa test (κ=0.862). Dynamic MRI measurements had good correlation with clinical measurements in the anterior and apical compartments estimated by Spearman rank (r=0.650,r=0.520,respectively),and poor correlation with clinical measurements in the posterior compartment (r=0.290). Conclusion:Dynamic MRI examination may evaluate the pelvic organ prolapse comprehensively. It's an effective method to assess the pelvic floor dysfunction clinically.
出处
《磁共振成像》
CAS
2010年第3期204-207,共4页
Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging
基金
国家科技支撑计划课题资助(课题任务书编号:2007BAI04B05)
关键词
盆底功能障碍
盆腔器官脱垂
磁共振成像
盆腔脏器脱垂定量分期法
Pelvic floor dysfunction
Pelvic organ prolapse
Magnetic resonance imaging
Pelvic organ orolapse quantification